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FOOTHILLS COUNTY · PERMANENT-RESIDENCE COMPARISON

Separate a commercial investment from a Gold Card gift

USAvisa field guide · 3 minute readReviewed 7 September 2026
THE SHORT ANSWER

EB-5 and Gold Card describe different financial and legal frameworks. EB-5 concerns qualifying capital and job creation; the official Gold Card FAQ describes a gift-based process with EB-1 or EB-2 permanent residence for eligible successful applicants, subject to admissibility and visa availability. Compare the requirements rather than reading two amounts as prices for the same result.

01

Ask what the money is intended to do

Hypothetical example: a Calgary household receives an EB-5 investment presentation and a Gold Card proposal. Separate the investment’s deployment, commercial risk and job evidence from the gift and processing terms. Identify which costs are capital, which are fees and which apply to family members. A gift should not be described as an investment promising a financial return. For EB-5, price the qualifying at-risk capital at the filing-date threshold: currently US$1,050,000, or US$800,000 for a qualifying targeted employment area or infrastructure investment, with statutory adjustments beginning January 1, 2027. Then ask how lawful source and path, management or policy-formulation participation and at least ten qualifying full-time jobs per investor will be established. Full-time generally means at least 35 hours weekly; applicable regional-center methodology may establish indirect jobs. Capital terms granting investor repayment rights or guaranteed rates of return are excluded; distinguish the enterprise’s sole-discretion buyback exception, which has sustainment and other conditions.

02

Review the family total and individual eligibility

The official Gold Card FAQ specifies additional processing fees and gifts for included family members; the principal’s headline figure is not the whole household amount. EB-5 has its own family and timing analysis. List each person and have age, admissibility and visa-availability questions assessed. Neither a contribution nor an investor petition should be assumed to preserve a child’s eligibility automatically. Put the Gold Card charges on a separate household schedule: US$15,000 nonrefundable processing per person, followed after successful vetting and instructions by the US$1 million individual gift. A corporate principal’s gift is US$2 million; each included spouse or eligible unmarried child under 21 adds US$1 million and US$15,000 even under corporate sponsorship. Corporate terms also specify 1% annual maintenance and a 5% transfer fee with a new background check. Additional official charges may apply.

03

Keep financial diligence and immigration review independent

Ask what evidence supports each legal claim and which professional is assessing the commercial risk. A projected return cannot cure a missing immigration condition, and a prepared immigration file does not establish that an investment is sound. Recheck current official instructions before committing. Promotional speed language or willingness to pay should not become a guaranteed approval or moving date. An EB-5 petition approval is followed by the visa or adjustment stage when available. Immigrant admission or adjustment approval begins two-year conditional residence, with I-829 ordinarily due in the 90 days before its second anniversary; filing alone neither removes conditions nor guarantees repayment. Gold Card remains subject to its EB-1/EB-2 eligibility framework, admissibility and visa availability, not EB-5’s investment and job-creation test.

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